How Many People Vape in Australia: Statistics and Trends

â Frequently Asked Questions
1. How many people vape in Australia in 2025?
As of 2025, approximately 1.2 million Australians (4.7% of the adult population) report current vaping use, according to the latest National Drug Strategy Household Survey.
2. Is vaping cheaper than smoking in Australia?
While initial device costs are higher, long-term vaping is typically 30-40% cheaper than smoking due to Australia’s high tobacco taxes. A moderate vaper spends about $20-30 weekly compared to $50-60 for a pack-a-day smoker.
3. What are the safety regulations for vaping products in Australia?
Since October 2024, all nicotine vaping products require a prescription. The TGA mandates child-resistant packaging, ingredient disclosure, and prohibits certain additives. Non-nicotine vapes remain consumer goods but face increasing state-level restrictions.
4. How does Australian vaping prevalence compare globally?
Australia’s vaping rate (4.7%) is lower than the UK (8.3%) and US (9.1%), reflecting stricter regulations. However, youth vaping rates (14% of 18-24 year-olds) now approach international averages.
5. Can tourists bring vapes into Australia?
Tourists may import a 3-month supply of nicotine vaping products with a valid prescription. All vapes must be declared at customs, and non-compliant devices may be confiscated.
6. What penalties exist for illegal vaping in Australia?
State laws vary, but common penalties include: $200-$16,500 fines for selling to minors, $1,000+ fines for possession without prescription (NSW/QLD), and potential jail time for large-scale illegal imports.
How To Legally Vape in Australia (2025)
- Consult a GP: Book an appointment with a doctor registered with the Authorised Prescriber Scheme
- Obtain prescription: Receive a nicotine vaping prescription (valid 12 months, max 3 repeats)
- Purchase from pharmacies: Buy TGA-approved devices/e-liquids at participating pharmacies
- Import legally (if needed): For overseas orders, submit prescription copy to customs via the Personal Importation Scheme
- Follow usage rules: Adhere to state-specific public vaping bans (most mirror smoking restrictions)
- Dispose properly: Return used devices/vape waste to pharmacy take-back programs
About the Author
Dr. Emily Chen, is a public health researcher at the University of Sydney’s Centre for Substance Use Research, specializing in tobacco harm reduction. With 12 years’ experience analyzing vaping trends, she has contributed to 3 NHMRC-funded studies on e-cigarette adoption patterns and regularly advises state health departments on nicotine regulation frameworks. Dr. Chen holds a PhD in Epidemiology from ANU and serves on the editorial board of the Australian Journal of Public Health Policy..
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